每日一点医学英语Day子宫内
ADailyDoseofMedicalEnglish
每日一点医学英语
EndometrialCancer
Endometrialcancerisusuallyendometrioidadenocarcinoma.Typically,postmenopausalvaginalbleedingoccurs.Diagnosisisbybiopsy.Stagingissurgical.Treatmentrequireshysterectomy,bilateralsalpingo-oophorectomy,and,inhigh-riskpatients,usuallypelvicandpara-aorticlymphadenectomy.Foradvancedcancer,radiationtherapy,hormonetherapy,orchemotherapyisusuallyindicated.
译文
子宫内膜癌
子宫内膜癌（endometrialcancer）多为腺癌。典型症状为绝经后阴道流血。诊断依靠活检。分期为手术分期。治疗为全子宫和双侧附件切除，高危患者需要同时行盆腔和主动脉旁淋巴结清扫。对晚期癌，可用放射治疗、激素治疗或细胞毒药物治疗。
MEDICAL
ENGLISH
重点词汇
endometrial/,end??mi?tr??l/a.子宫内膜的
endometrioid
/end??m?tri:???d/a.子宫内膜样的
adenocarcinoma
/,?d?n??,kɑ?s?n??m?/n.腺癌
postmenopausal
/p??st,men??p??z?l/a.（妇女）绝经后的
vaginal
/v??d?a?nl/a.阴道的
biopsy
/?ba??psi/n.活组织切片检查
hysterectomy
/?h?st??rekt?mi/n.[妇产]子宫切除
bilateral
/?ba??l?t?r?l/a.双边的
salpingo
[s?lp?nɡ??]n.输卵管
oophorectomy
/,???f?rekt?m?/n.卵巢切除术
pelvic
/?pelv?k/a.骨盆的
para-aortic
[pɑ:r?e??:t?k]a.主动脉旁的
lymphadenectomy
/l?mf?d?nekt?mi/m.淋巴切除术
advanced
/?d?vɑ?nst/a.晚期的
chemotherapy
/?ki?m???θer?pi/n.化学疗法
-TheEnd-
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